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Today is Thursday, May 24, 2012



Young Israel Weekly Dvar Torah
     

   

 

   
 

Shemini Atzeret - Simchat Torah

22-23 Tishrei 5767
October 14-15, 2006
Daf Yomi: Sukah 42-43

 

Guest Rabbi:     
Rabbi Naphtuli Burnstein
Young Israel of Greater Cleveland, OH

Shimini Atzeret marks the end of the season of our Yomim Tovim. The season began with the Yimai HaSlichot, Rosh HaShanah, the Aseret Yimai Teshuva and Yom Kippur. It continued with Succot and Shmini Atzeret and Simchat Torah. The literal meaning of Atzeret is "restraint."

 

 There are various interpretations as to why this term, implying restraint, was chosen here. One possibility behind using the term Atzeret or restraint here, refers to holding on to the spiritual joy and holiness achieved during the past month. There is a great risk that once the holidays are behind us and we return to our daily lives, we may become so absorbed in those activities that we dissipate all the spiritual wealth we had acquired during the Yomim Tovim.

 

If one tightly seals a bottle of expensive wine, it will save the aroma and the quality will be preserved. So too, when taking in the end of Yom Tov, we should make these last days of Yom Tov into an Atzeret a tight seal that will retain all that we have accomplished during Tishrei. Just as it is foolish to earn and not to conserve, so too it would be foolish to achieve spirituality and not to retain it. The truth is, however, that Shimini Atzeret isn't just the end of the Tishrei season of Yomim Tovim. It actually concludes an entire year of the Yomim Tovim. Pesach actually begins the cycle, followed by Shavout. Succot and Shmini Atzeret (Simchat Torah) complete the years' cycle of Yomim Tovim. There is a well known story in the Gemorah in Shabbos (31a) regarding the potential ger (convert) who came to Hillel and asked him to convert him while he stood "al regel achas" - on one foot. There have been several interpretations to this story in the Gemorah. The Sfas Emes suggests an interpretation as follows: This searching individual understood and appreciated that each and every Yom Tov experience is part of a process of growth that we are offered each and every year. It would also seem that the highlight of that process would come at the very end, at the final leg of the journey.

 

This being so, the ger sought a way to skip the earlier Yomim Tovim and attempted to achieve all the spiritual greatness found in Shmini Atzeret without the aid of the other Yomim Tovim. Try to teach me "al regel achas" while standing on one regel. One holiday should suffice, if we go right to the top. Hillel responded that it was a process that necessitated each step in the process in order to conserve it and retain it. Trying to achieve the dveikus (attachment) that comes with Simchas Torah, without first building the foundation of that relationship will often end in great failure. "Al regel achas" is not how one achieves success and growth in spirit and commitment. Now, as Yom Tov comes to an end, we all would like to hold on to a little of the aroma of Yom Tov. Each and every one of us has to find the right formula that works for us. One possible way to achieve some level of continuity from Yom Tov is to try to enhance our homes with something new and meaningful. Beginning Sefer Bereishit again allows us the opportunity to learn together, particularly on Shabbat. How about assigning different members of the family an interesting question, insight, medresh or story, at their particular level, to bring to the Shabbat meal? What about trying to study the Parsha each week, Shnayim Mikra V'Echud Targum, which gives a great connection and appreciation to each parsha. As the winter creeps up on us, let's prepare to hold on to some of the warmth of Yom Tov, and to reignite Limud HaTorah in our homes, both individually and collectively.


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